The perception of local communities about the communication of mining companies in crisis and post-crisis situations: the cases of Mariana and Brumadinho, in Brazil

os casos de Mariana e Brumadinho, no Brasil

Keywords: crisis communication, local communities, industrial disasters, information sources, questionnaire survey

Abstract

This article is part of the strategic communication studies associated with organisations’ communication in their relationship with local communities. A quantitative method is used with a questionnaire survey, applied to a probabilistic sample of strata, to assess the perception of local communities affected by the industrial disasters of Mariana and Brumadinho about communication in crisis and post-crisis situations undertaken by the companies that blame for the disasters. The results show that local communities attribute responsibility for the crisis to mining companies, refute their response strategies and do not trust the information provided by companies, which is reflected in the poor use of their media and communication channels as a source of information. The results also show that local communities prefer to resort to the media and the work of journalists to find out about disasters.

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Author Biographies

Clésio Admar Teixeira, Universidade de Lisboa, Instituto Superior de Ciências Sociais e Políticas

PhD in Communication Sciences (2022) and Master in Communication Sciences, in the speciality of Strategic Communication (2017), pelo Instituto Superior de Ciências Sociais e Políticas, da Universidade de Lisboa (Portugal). Bachelor in Social Communication - Journalism (1988), from the Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF). He is currently production director at the Federal Center for Technological Education of Minas Gerais (CEFET / MG).

Sonia Pedro Sebastiao, Universidade de Lisboa, Instituto Superior de Ciências Sociais e Políticas, Centro de Administração e Políticas Públicas (CAPP/FCT)

PhD in Social Sciences, in the specialty of Communication Sciences (2008) and Master in Political Science (2004). Full Professor of Communication Sciences at Instituto Superior de Ciências Sociais e Políticas, of the Universidade de Lisboa. Executive President of the Research Center CAPP/FCT.

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Published
2023-06-09
How to Cite
Teixeira C. A. y Sebastiao S. P. (2023). The perception of local communities about the communication of mining companies in crisis and post-crisis situations: the cases of Mariana and Brumadinho, in Brazil: os casos de Mariana e Brumadinho, no Brasil. Estudios sobre el Mensaje Periodístico, 29(2), 369-381. https://doi.org/10.5209/esmp.87187