Espacios Escultóricos (1969): analysis and reconstruction of an exhibition that marks the emergence of installation art in Chile
Abstract
In 1969, Chilean sculptor Víctor Hugo Núñez held the exhibition Espacios Escultóricos (Sculptural Spaces) at the now disappeared Sala Universitaria of the University of Chile. The show included the exhibition of an environmental piece that put in dialogue the political commitment and the experimental zeal of the moment. The purpose of this article is to present the results of a research oriented to the analysis of this exhibition and its context of production. The relevance of this study lies in its unprecedented condition within the history of local art, a situation that is based on the rescue of a key work that strained the existing relationships between the work, the space and the viewer. The methodology proposed for this study focused on the critical analysis of written and visual documents, which was combined with a semi-structured interview with the artist. In view of the results obtained, the historiographic and digital reconstruction of the exhibition stands out, an action that allowed concluding that Espacios Escultóricos marks the anteroom in the emergence of installation art in the Chilean context.
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