Diagramming the Possible. Projective Tools in the Initial Phase of the Pictorial Project

Keywords: Diagram, pictorial project, creative process, artistic research, art pedagogy

Abstract

This article examines the diagram as a projective tool in the early stages of the creative process, approaching the outset of an artistic project as a field of tensions in which intuition, desire, image, and form begin to take shape in relation to one another.

From a qualitative, theoretical-analytical, and essayistic approach, situated in dialogue with A/r/tography and Visual Arts-Based Educational Research, the study combines conceptual review, analysis of contemporary artistic practices, and pedagogical experience. Through the examination of notebooks, maps, moodboards, and visual process archives, it identifies modes of pre-figurative thinking that make it possible to understand the diagram as a visual technology of thought in the act. As its main contribution, the article proposes three principal diagrammatic regimes: inter-factual, post-factual, and pre-factual, conceived as tactical modulations that can be activated according to the needs of the project, and not necessarily in a sequential order. The article argues for the diagram as an open device capable of accompanying the transition from the possible to the potential, offering a flexible framework for sustaining creative inquiry without prematurely foreclosing it; an approach that is especially relevant in pedagogical contexts of artistic training. While the analysis is situated within the course Pictorial Projects in the Bachelor’s Degree in Fine Arts at the University of Murcia, the proposed framework is intended to be transferable to other contexts of project-based creation and artistic learning.

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Author Biography

Elena López-Martín, Universidad de Murcia

Profesora Permanente Laboral en la Facultad de Bellas Artes de la Universidad de Murcia con un sexenio de investigación. Su trayectoria investigadora se centra en la intersección entre arte contemporáneo, cultura digital, participación, comunidad y pedagogías críticas.

Doctora Cum Laude con Mención Internacional (2019), su tesis por compendio de publicaciones fue financiada mediante una beca FPI de la Fundación Séneca, Agencia de Ciencia y Tecnología de la CARM, e incluyó estancias de investigación en el Central Saint Martins (University of the Arts London) y en la Universidad Complutense de Madrid. En los años 2017 y 2018 codirije el curso: Internet, Arte y Compromiso, de la Universidad Internacional del Mar, Campus de excelencia Mare Nostrum. Asimismo, entre 2015 y 2019 dirije las residencias artísticas virtuales en Twitter de la Muestra Internacional de arte sonoro e interactivo IN-SONORA con sede en Madrid. Actualmente es investigadora en el proyecto I+D+i “Prácticas artísticas colectivas y de contexto en entornos locales. Vías de inclusión social ante la crisis global” (PID2023-149171OB-100).

En el ámbito docente, imparte clases en estudios oficiales de Grado y Posgrado y coordina el grupo de innovación docente “Aula Abierta: nuevas tecnologías y herramientas de apoyo a la docencia en Bellas Artes”. Su perfil se completa con una práctica artística activa interdisciplinar.

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Published
2026-05-12
How to Cite
López-Martín E. (2026). Diagramming the Possible. Projective Tools in the Initial Phase of the Pictorial Project. Arte, Individuo y Sociedad, Avance en línea, 1-21. https://doi.org/10.5209/aris.108151
Section
Articles