“Entre eternidade e tempo”: a imagética do vestuario em Hadewijch de Brabante (XIII)

Maria Pinho

doi:10.5209/dmae.75671

“Entre eternidade e tempo”: a imagética do vestuario em Hadewijch de Brabante (XIII)

Maria Pinho Instituto de Filosofia/ Centro de Investigação Transdisciplinar “Cultura, Espaço e Memória” https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7052-8754

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5209/dmae.75671

Palavras-chave: Literatura medieval, mística medieval, Hadewijch de Brabante, imagética do vestuario

Resumo

Hadewijch de Brabante, beguina e mística do século XIII, oriunda dos Países Baixos, figura como uma imperiosa referência no pensamento religioso da Idade Média. De facto, o seu legado literário atesta-se como um marcante pilar na mística feminina medieval, verificando-se fecundo aos mais diversos níveis. O presente artigo tem por intento fundamental a análise da obra da autora flamenga segundo uma ótica muito própria: a da imagética do vestuário. Analisar-se-á o modo como a imagética do vestuário se articula enquanto elemento místico, e de forma a estabelecer-se como um verdadeiro diálogo entre materialidade e imaterialidade no decurso do caminho para Deus, instaurando uma expressão literária posicionada “entre eternidade e tempo”.

##submission.viewcitations##

Referências

Aa. Vv., Women and Power in the Middle Ages, ed. M. Erler and M. Kowaleski, (Athens London: The University of Georgia Press, 1988).

Aa. Vv., Writing Medieval Women’s Lives, ed. C. G. Newman and A. Livingstone, (United States of America: Palgrave Macmillan, 2012).

Aa. Vv., The Cambridge Companion to Christian Mysticism, ed. A. Hollywood and P. Z. Beckman, (United States of America: Cambridge University Press, 2012).

Aa. Vv., Woman Defamed and Woman Defended: An Anthology of Medieval Texts, ed. A. Balmires (United States of America: Oxford University Press, 1992).

Aa. Vv., The Cambridge History of Christianity: Christianity in Western Europe, c. 1100–c. 1500, vol. IV, ed. M. Rubin and W. Simons, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2009).

Aa. Vv., The Cambridge History of Medieval Philosophy, ed. R. Pasnau and C. Van Dyke, (United States of America: Cambridge University Press, 2010).

Barthes, Roland, Fragmentos de Um Discurso Amoroso, (Lisboa: Edições 70, 2015), 255.

Brasher, M., Women of Humility: A Lay Religious Order in Medieval Civic Life, (New York London: Routledge, 2003).

Bynum, Caroline Walker, Jesus as Mother: Studies in the Spirituality of the High Middle Ages, (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1984).

Bynum, Caroline Walker, Holy Feast and Holy Fast: The Religious Significance of Food to Medieval Women, (Berkeley Los Angeles London: University of California Press, 1987), 13-30.

Cirlot, Victoria y Garí, Blanca, La Mirada Interior: Escritoras Místicas y Visionarias en la Edad Media, (Barcelona: Ediciones Martínez Roca, 1999), 17.

Coakley, John W., Women, Men, and Spiritual Power: Female Saints and Their Male Collaborators, (New York: Columbia University Press, 2006), 4.

Croenen, Godfried, «Latin and the Vernaculars in the Charters of the Low Countries: The Case of Brabant» in The Dawn of the Written Vernacular in Western Europe, ed. Michèle Goyens and WernerVerbeke, (Leuven: Leuven University Press, 2003), 107-125.

Dailey, Patricia, Promised Bodies: Time, Language et Corporeality in Medieval Women’s Mystical Texts, (New York: Columbia University Press, 2013), 17.

De Quevedo, Francisco, Obras, Parte III, (Madrid, 1713), 309.

Elliott, Dyan, Proving Women: Female Spirituality and Inquisitional Culture in Later and High Middle Ages, (Princeton Oxford: Princeton University Press, 2004).

Goblot, Edmond, «De la valeur de la chasteté» in Revue Philosophique, no. 1-2 (1929): 14.

Fraeter,Veerle, «Handing on Wisdom and Knowledge in Hadewijch of Brabant’s Book of Visions» in Women and Experience in Later Medieval Writing: Reading the Book of Life, ed. Anneke B. Mulder-Baker and Liz H. McAvoy, (New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2009),149.

Hadewijch, Hadewijch: The Complete Works, trad. Columba Hart, (New York: Paulist Press, 1980).

Heinrich, Mary P., The Canonesses and Education in the Early Middle Ages, (Washington DC: Catholic University of America, 1924).

Hollywood, Amy, “Inside Out: Beatrice of Nazareth and Her Hagiographer” in Gendered Voices: Medieval Saints and Their Interpreters, University of Pennsylvania Press, ed. C.M. Mooney, Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1999), 78-98.

Howell, Martha C., Women, Production, and Patriarchy in Late Medieval Cities, (Chicago London: The University of Chicago Press, 1986).

Hunt, Anne, The Trinity: Insights from the Mystics, (Collegeville Minnesota: Michael Glazier Books, 2010).

Irigaray, Lucy, Speculum of the Other Woman, (Ithaca New York: Cornell University Press, 1985), 195–202.

Lauwers, Michel, “Expérience Béguinale et Récit Hagiographique: À Propos de la ‘Vita Mariae Oigniacencis’ de Jacques de Vitry (vers 1215)”, Journal des Savants, no. 1, (1989): 61-103.

Kieckhefer, R., Repression of Heresy in Medieval Germany, Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1979).

Lerner, R. E., Heresy of the Free Spirit in the Later Middle Ages, (California: University of California Press, 1972).

Lima, Sílvio, O Amor Místico: Noção e Valor da Experiência Religiosa, (Coimbra: Imprensa da Universidade de Coimbra, 1935), 277.

McDonnell, Ernest W., The Beguines and Beghards in Medieval Culture, With Special Emphasis on the Belgian Scene, (New Brunswick: Rutgers University Press, 1954).

McGinn, Bernard, The Presence of God: A History of Western Christian Mysticism: The Flowering of Mysticism Men and Women in the Mysticism – 1200-1300, vol. III, (New York: Crossroad Herder Book, 1998), 32.

Miller, Tania S., The Beguines of Medieval Paris: Gender, Patronage, and Spiritual Authority, (Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2014).

Miller, Tania S., “What's in a name? Clerical representations of Parisian beguines (1200-1328)”, Journal of Medieval History, no. 33:1, (2007): 64.

Mommaers, Paul, and Dutoon, Elisabeth, Hadewijch: Writer, Beguine, Love Mystic, (Leuven: Peeters, 2004).

Moorman, John, A History of the Franciscan Order: From Its Origins to the Year 1517, (Great Britain: Oxford University Press, 1968), 41.

Murray, Jacqueline, «Thinking About Gender: The Diversity of Medieval Perspectives» in The Power of the Weak: Studies on Medieval Women, ed. J. Carpenter and S. B. Maclean, (Urbana Chicago: University of Illinois, 1990) 1-16.

Neel, Carol, “The Origins of the Beguines”, Signs 14, no. 2, (1989): 323-325.

Newman, Barbara, From Virile Woman to WomanChrist: Studies in Medieval Religion and Literature, (Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1995).

Ricœur, Paul, A Metáfora Viva, (Porto: Rés-Editora, 1983), 33.

Ricœur, Paul, O conflito das Interpretações: Ensaios de Hermenéutica, (Porto: Rés, 1988), 96.

São João da Cruz, A Noite Obscura, (Lisboa: Editorial Estampa, 1993).

Simons, Walter, Cities of Ladies: Beguine Communities in the Medieval Low Countries, 1200-1565, Middle Ages Series, (Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2001), 9.

Simons, Walter, «Staining the Speech of Things Divine: The Uses of Literacy in Medieval Beguine Communities» in The Voice of Silence: Women’s Literacy in a Men’s Church, ed. Therese Hemptinne and Maria. E. Góngora, (Turnhout: Brepols, Turnhout 2004), 85–110.

Swan, Laura, The Wisdom of the Beguines: The Forgotten Story of a Medieval Women’s Movement, (Katonah New York: Bluebridge, 2016).

Rolfson, Helen, «The Low Countries, the Beguines, and John Ruusbroec» in The Wiley-Blackwell Companion to Christian Mysticism, ed. Julia A. Lamm, (Hoboken: Wiley-Blackwell, 2013), 330.

Vauchez, Andre, The Laity in the Middle Ages: Religious Beliefs and Devotional Practices, Notre Dame University Press, Notre Dame 1993.

Weil, Simone, Espera de Deus, (Lisboa: Assírio&Alvim, 2005), 137.

Willaert, Frank, “Hadewijch und ihr Kreis” in Abendländische Mystik im Mittelalter: Symposion Kloster Engelberg 1984, ed. Kurt Ruh (Sttugart: J. B. Metzler, 1986), 368-387.

##submission.format##

##submission.crossmark##

##submission.metrics##

Publicado

2021-08-04

Como Citar

Pinho, Maria. 2021. «“Entre eternidade e tempo”: a imagética do vestuario em Hadewijch de Brabante (XIII)». De Medio Aevo 10, nº 2:: 339-53. https://doi.org/10.5209/dmae.75671