The images in the media discourse of the information on Artificial Intelligence in Spanish media (2017-2021). A gender perspective analysis

Keywords: media, artificial inteligence, AI, photographs, gender stereotypes

Abstract

This paper aims to study the photographs published by Spanish digital newspapers (2017-2021) on Artificial Intelligence (AI), with particular attention to gender differences and the role of women. The final sample is 6,466 images. As a result, it is worth highlighting the underrepresentation of women, which is in itself a feedback of the gender segregation that currently exists in this sector. From a qualitative point of view, the images that promote gender stereotypes respond to three key concepts: the sexual division of labor, present in the design of robotics and AI; the sexual objectification of women by associating an image of femininity to sex robots; and, additionally, the underrepresentation of women and their lack of prominence in the scientific advances reported.

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Author Biographies

Clara Sainz de Baranda Andújar, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid

Instituto Universitario Estudios de Género. Departamento de Comunicación. Universidad Carlos III de Madrid.

Yanna G. Franco, Universidad Complutense de Madrid

Grupo Interdisciplinar de Investigaciones Feministas de la Universidad Complutense de Madrid. INSTIFEM.

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Published
2024-05-29
How to Cite
Gai X., Sainz de Baranda Andújar C. y Franco Y. G. (2024). The images in the media discourse of the information on Artificial Intelligence in Spanish media (2017-2021). A gender perspective analysis. Historia y Comunicación Social, 29(1), 201-218. https://doi.org/10.5209/hics.95830