Landscape, path and liturgy in the myth of the hero of Iltiraka

  • Arturo Ruiz Instituto Universitario de Investigación en Arqueología Ibérica. Universidad de Jaén
  • Manuel Molinos Instituto Universitario de Investigación en Arqueología Ibérica. Universidad de Jaén
  • Cesar Esteban Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias. Universidad de La Laguna
  • Miguel Yanes Ayuntamiento de Jódar
  • Miguel Ángel Lechuga Instituto Arqueología Mérida. IAM-CSIC
Keywords: iberian, sculpture, archaeoastronomy, founding hero, katabasis, hierogamy, historical path

Abstract

This study reinterprets the heroon of El Pajarillo within the framework of the myth of the katabasis (the hero's journey to the underworld). For this reading, archaeoastronomical studies have been carried out and the has been integrated into the route of a pagus that follows the waters of the River Jandulilla. A new archaeological landmark has been added to this new territory: the Fontanar de Jódar, a stone monument representing a hierogamy, unique in the Iberian Culture.

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Published
2025-06-30
How to Cite
Ruiz A., Molinos M., Esteban C., Yanes M. y Lechuga M. Á. (2025). Landscape, path and liturgy in the myth of the hero of Iltiraka. Complutum, 36(1), 77-95. https://doi.org/10.5209/cmpl.102416