Transverse synthesis of the «philosophy» of Heráclito (On the controversy of the Πάντα ρεī, of the Πνρ and of the Λογος)

Abstract

We find the work of Heráclito and Parménides unknown in their integrity. However, few philosophers have been so commented as them. But this -diverse and contradictory critic - of the fragments of their Περι Φύσεως and of their Poem, respectively, instead of clarifying, it has been good to hide even more their genuine philosophical reflections, because many of these writings have either been used to praise Heráclito or Parménides, either to criticize them and to oppose them, or to justify spurious interests. This work turns on the controversies of the πάντα ρει, of the πύρ and of the λογος according to the thought of the philosopher of Éfeso, leaving for another occasion the interpretations of the doctrine of the philosopher of Elea on the άλήνεια and of the δόγος, noticing that [he/she] will always think about the problem of the doubt regarding the authenticity or falsehood, order and it structures of its fragments like source.