Numerical Signs and Accounting of Nahuatl Hieroglyphic Writing

  • Albert Davletshin Universidad Nacional de Investigación Escuela Superior de Economía, Centro Internacional de Antropología. Universidad Estatal Rusa de las Ciencias Humanas, Instituto de Estudios Orientales y Clásicos de Moscú
  • Alfonso Lacadena García-Gallo Departamento de Historia de América y Medieval y Ciencias Historiográficas. Universidad Complutense de Madrid
Keywords: Nahuatl hieroglyphic writing, numerical signs, numerical notation, accounts, classificatory numerals

Abstract

The present paper examines the Nahuatl system of numerical notation and its numerals, from a grammatological perspective, as an integral part of the Nahuatl logosyllabic writing system. Reading values for the numerals are identified and their corresponding transliteration rules are proposed. The number of ways Nahuatl people used to write numbers is striking: three different systems for numerals from 1 to 19, two signs for 20, three forms to represent quantities above 20, three principles to register accounts, etc. This paper shows that Nahuatl numerical signs function as logographs in some contexts and as notational signs in others.

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Published
2019-07-05
How to Cite
Davletshin A. y Lacadena García-Gallo A. (2019). Numerical Signs and Accounting of Nahuatl Hieroglyphic Writing. Revista Española de Antropología Americana, 49(Especial), 301-328. https://doi.org/10.5209/reaa.64973