Politics of the Psychē. The Inclusive Exclusion of the Eidōlon and the Government of the Living
Abstract
The aim of this article is to demonstrate, while revising the analyses proposed by Byung-Chul Han in Psychopolitik and Giorgio Agamben in Il Regno e la Gloria, three correlative theses: 1) western politics is psychopolitical from its inception; 2) psychopolitics has been built upon the superiority of life (the psychē as the breath of life) and a corresponding inclusive exclusion of the eidōlon (the psychē as image of the dead); and 3) we owe Plato the paradigmatic rendering of this process since he equates the psychē with the living essence of human beings and the politics with the government of the living.
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