Statement of the Obvious, Revolutionary Discovery. or Both? Marginal Utility Theory Reconsidered
Abstract
This study explores whether marginal utility theory particularly in the form of diminishing marginal utility conception during the Marginal Revolution of the 1870s was a redundant statement and elaboration of obvious facts, so a truism or self-evident principle. Related, it examines whether marginal utility theory was a restatement and re-elaboration of prior statements and elaborations of the same obvious facts by its anticipations prior to the Marginal Revolution. In addition, the study investigates whether the representatives of the Marginal Revolution and its exponents deemed marginal utility theory a new ultimate truth and final discovery in economics. The study finds both the first and the second and therefore suggests that its exponents committed a logical error or inconsistency in their construction and presentation of marginal utility theory.
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