Stress inoculation program for the management of emotional distress associated with CART Cell Therapy: A case study
Abstract
Objective: A case report is presented of a patient with diffuse B lymphoma who is a candidate for CART cell therapy using a stress inoculation program due to the characteristics of the disease and medical treatment and the associated uncertainty. Methodology: psychological program intervention with 10 sessions, divided into three phases: Conceptualization, including the theoretical model of stress and uncertainty intolerance; strategy acquisition and rehearsal, incorporating deactivation and cognitive techniques, activity planning and communication skills training; consolidation. Results: there was a reduction in emotional distress, anxiety symptoms and mood, as well as fatigue levels. In terms of coping strategies, after the psychological intervention, the anxious worrying style is maintained, although a better use of the resources associated with coping with a fighting spirit is observed. Conclusion: Systematic application of stress management programs can be a useful and effective strategy for improving the mental health of patients undergoing CART cell treatment.
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