Deslocalización a nivel regional: el caso de la industria y los servicios en la Comunidad de Madrid

Abstract

This document shows the evolution of offshoring for Madrid Region using Input- Output regional data for the period 1996-2003. A set of different measures is built from the value of imported intermediate inputs and distinguishing by their origin: rest of Spain, EU and rest of the world. Our results show a generalised increase of intermediate inputs required for production, a result supported by previous literature for the whole of Spain. The intermediate inputs profile is different by sectors and origins, and we found an increasing substitution of intraregional purchases (that keep constant or decrease) by intermediate inputs coming from the rest of the world or, in a smaller quantity, other Spanish regions. This pattern is shared by both intra and inter-sectoral intermediate inputs purchases.