Nomenclature and syntaxonomic notes on some high-rank syntaxa of the European grassland vegetation
- Romeo Di Pietro Sapienza University of Rome
- Jean-Paul Theurillat
- Jorge Capelo
- Federico Fernández-González
- Massimo Terzi
- Andraž Čarni
- Ladislav Mucina
Abstract
We present descriptions of a new order (Ranunculo cortusifolii-Geranietalia reuteri and of a new alliance (Stachyo lusitanicae-Cheirolophion sempervirentis) for the herbaceous fringe communities of Macaronesia and of the southwestern Iberian Peninsula, respectively. A new alliance, the Polygalo mediterraneae-Bromion erecti (mesophilous post-cultural grasslands), was introduced for the Peninsular Italy. We further validate and typify the Armerietalia rumelicae (perennial grasslands supported by nutrient-poor on siliceous bedrocks at altitudes characterized by the submediterranean climate of central-southern Balkan Peninsula), the Securigero-Dasypyrion villosae (lawn and fallow-land tall-grass annual vegetation of Italy), and the Cirsio vallis-demoni-Nardion (acidophilous grasslands on siliceous substrates of the Southern Italy). Nomenclatural issues (validity, legitimacy, synonymy, formal corrections) have been discussed and clarified for the following names: Brachypodio-Brometalia, Bromo pannonici-Festucion csikhegyensis, Corynephoro-Plantaginion radicatae, Heleochloion, Hieracio-Plantaginion radicatae, Nardetea strictae, Nardetalia strictae, Nardo-Callunetea, Nardo-Galion saxatilis, Oligo-Bromion, Paspalo-Heleochloetalia, Plantagini-Corynephorion and Scorzoneret alia villosae.
Downloads
Author Biography
References
Abbate, G., Cesca, G., Codogno, M., Corbetta, F. & Puntillo, D. —1984— Sindinamica di fitocenosi prative
della Sila Grande (Calabria) — Biogeographia 10: 161- 178.
Allegrezza, M. —2003— Vegetazione e paesaggio vegetale della dorsale del Monte San Vicino (Appennino centrale) — Fitosociologia 40(1), Suppl. 1: 3-118.
Apostolova, I., Dengler, J., Di Pietro, R., Gavilán, R.G. & Tsiripidis, I. —2014— Dry grasslands of Southern Europe: syntaxonomy, management and conservation — Hacquetia 13 (1): 1-14.
Barbero, M. & Loisel, R. —1972— Contribution à l’étude des pelouses à Brome méditerranéennes et méditerranéo- montagnardes — An. Inst. Bot. Cavanilles 28: 91- 165.
Barcella, M., Assini, S. & Ardenghi, N.M.G. —2014— A phytosociological survey of semi-dry mountain grasslands in the northern Apennines — In: Atti del 48° Congresso. Scienza della vegetazione e monitoraggio della Biodiversità. Pp. 23. Sapienza Univ. Roma, Roma.
Bartolucci, F. & Domina, G. —2014— Typification and taxonomic characterization of Thymus longicaulis C. Presl (Lamiaceae) — Ann. Bot. Fenn. 51: 54-62.
Bernardo, L., Codogno, M. & Puntillo, D. —1991— The floristic composition of the Sila. Greca pastures (Calabria, S-Italy) — Stud. Geobot. 10: 59-70.
Biondi, E., Allegrezza, M., Casavecchia, S., Galdenzi, D., Gasparri, R., Pesaresi, S., Poldini, L., Sburlino, G.,
Vagge, I. & Venanzoni, R. —2015— New syntaxonomic contribution to the Vegetation Prodrome of Italy — Plant Biosyst. 149: 603-615.
Biondi, E., Allegrezza, M. & Zuccarello, V. —2005— Syntaxonomic revision of the Apennine grasslands belonging to Brometalia erecti, and an analysis of their relationships with the xerophilous vegetation of Rosmarinetea officinalis (Italy) — Phytocoenologia 35: 129-164.
Biondi, E., Ballelli, S., Allegrezza, M., Guitian, J. & Taffetani, F. —1986— Centaureo bracteatae-Brometum erecti ass. nova dei settori marnoso-arenacei dell’Appennino centrale – Doc. Phytosociol. 10: 117-126.
Biondi, E., Ballelli, S., Allegrezza, M. & Zuccarello, V. — 1995— La vegetazione dell’ordine Brometalia erecti Br.-Bl. 1936 nell’Appennino (Italia) — Fitosociologia 30: 3-45.
Biondi, E., Filigheddu, R. & Farris, E. —2001— Il paesaggio vegetale della Nurra (Sardegna nord-occidentale) — Fitosociologia 38(2), Suppl. 2: 3-105.
Biondi, E., Vagge, I., Baldoni, M. & Taffetani, F. —1999— La vegetazione del Parco Fluviale Regionale dello Stirone (Emilia-Romagna) — Fitosociologia 36: 67-83.
Blasi, C., Burrascano, S., Del Vico, E., Iocchi, M., Di Pietro, R. & Rosati, L. —2009— Cynosurion cristati grasslands in the central Apennines (Tyrrhenian sector): A phytosociological survey in the Lepini and Prenestini mountains — Plant Biosyst. 143: 69-77.
Blasi, C. & Di Pietro, R. —1998— Two new phytosociological types of Quercus pubescens s.l. woodland communities in southern Latium — Plant Biosyst. 132: 207-223.
Blasi, C., Di Pietro, R. & Fortini, P. —2000— A phytosociological analysis of abandoned terraced olive grove shrublands in the Tyrrhenian district of Central Italy — Plant Biosyst. 134: 305-331.
Blasi, C., Di Pietro, R., Filesi, L. & Fortini, P. —2001— Syntaxonomy, chorology and syndynamics of Carpinus orientalis communities in Central Italy — Phytocoenologia 31: 33-62.
Blasi, C., Facioni, L., Burrascano, S., Del Vico, E., Tilia, A. & Rosati, L. —2012— Submediterranean dry grasslands along the Tyrrhenian sector of central Italy: synecology, syndynamics and syntaxonomy — Plant Biosyst. 146: 266-290.
Bonanomi, G. & Allegrezza, M. —2004— Effetto della colonizzazione di Brachypodium rupestre (Host)
Roemer et Schultes sulla diversità vegetale in un settore dell’Appennino umbro-marchigiano — Fitosociologia 41 (2): 51-69.
Bonanomi, G., Caporaso, S. & Allegrezza, M. —2006— Short-term effect of nitrogen enrichment, litter removal and cutting on a Mediterranean grassland — Acta Oecol. 30: 419-425.
Bonin, G. —1978— Contribution à la connaissance de la végétation des montagnes de l’Apennin centro-meridional — PhD Thesis, Univ. Marseille, Marseille.
Bohcaiu, N. —1972— Xeric grasslands (Festuco-Brometea Br.-Bl. 43) in the CaransebeÕ-Mehadia depression — Act. Hort. Bot. BucureÕti 1970-1971: 449-468. (in Romanian).
Bohcaiu, N. & ResmeriÛ|, I. —1969— The xerophilous grassland vegetation on the alluvia in Valea EÕelniÛa – Valea Mraconiei of the Danube Gorge — Stud. Cerc. Biol., Ser. Bot. 21: 209-216. (in Romanian).
Braun-Blanquet, J. & Moor, M. —1938— Prodromus der Pflanzengesellschaften. Fasc. 5. Verband des Bromion erecti — S.I.G.M.A., Montpellier.
Braun-Blanquet, J., Roussine, N. & Nègre, R. —1952— Les groupements végétaux de la France méditerranéenne — Cent. Nat. Rech. Sci., Paris.
Brullo, S., Cormaci, A., Giusso Del Galdo, G., Guarino, R., Minissale, P., Siracusa, G. & Spampinato, G. —2005— A syntaxonomical survey of the Sicilian dwarf shrub vegetation belonging to the class Rumici-Astragaletea siculi — Ann. Bot. N.S. 5: 103-149.
Brullo, S., Gangale, C. & Uzunov, D. —2004— The orophilous cushion-like vegetation of the Sila Massif (S Italy) — Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 125: 453-488.
Brullo, S., Gangale, C. & Uzunov, D. —2007— Taxonomic remarks on the endemic flora of the Sila Mountain (S Italy) — Bocconea 21: 213-222.
Brullo, S. & Grillo, M. —1978— Ricerche fitosociologiche sui pascoli dei Monti Nebrodi (Sicilia settentrionale) — Notiz. Soc. Ital. Fitosoc. 13: 23-61.
Brullo, S., Scelsi, F. & Spampinato, G. —2001— La vegetazione dell’Aspromonte — Laruffa Ed., Reggio Calabria.
Buia, A., Pãun, M., Safta, I. & Pop, M. —1959— A geobotanical contribution on the mesophilous grasslands surrounding Oltenia — Luc. Sti. Inst. Agron. T. Vladimir. Craiova 1959: 1-90. (in Romanian).
Cano-Ortiz, A., Biondi, E., Pinto Gomes, C.J., Del Río González, S. & Cano, E. —2014— Soil and Phytosociological characterisation of grasslands in the western Mediterranean — Am. J. Plant Sci. 5: 3213- 3240.
Capelo, J.H. —1996— Nota a sintaxonomia das orlas herbáceas florestais do SW da Península Ibérica. In: Notas do Herbário da Estação Florestal Nacional (LISFA): Fasc. III — Silva Lusit. 4: 123-125.
Castroviejo, S. (ed.) —1999— Flora iberica. Plantas vasculares de la Península Ibérica e Islas Baleares. Vol. 7 — R. Jard. Bot. CSIC, Madrid.
Costa, J.C., Capelo, J., Jardim, R., Sequeira, M., Espírito Santo, M.D., Lousã, M., Fontinha, S., Aguiar, C. & Rivas-Martínez, S. —2004— Catálogo sintaxonómico e florístico das comunidades vegetais da Madeira e Porto Santo — Quercetea 6: 61-185.
Costa, J.C., Ladero, M., Díaz, T.E., Lousã, M., Espírito Santo, M.D., Vasconcelos, T., Monteiro, A. & Amor, A. —1993— Guia Geobotânico da Excursão das XIII Jornadas de Fitossociologia — I.S.A., Lisboa.
Chytrý, M., Daniëls, F.J.A., Di Pietro, R., Koroleva, N. & Mucina, L. —2015— Nomenclature adjustments and new syntaxa of the arctic, alpine and oro-mediterranean vegetation — Hacquetia 14 (1): 103-114.
Chytrý, M., Hoffmann, A. & Novák, J. —2007— Dry grasslands (Festuco-Brometea) — In: Chytrý, M. (Ed.). Vegetation of the Czech Republic. Grassland and heathland vegetation. Pp. 371-470. Academia, Praha. (in Czech).
Carni, A. & Mucina, L. —2015— Validations and typifications of some south European syntaxa — Hacquetia 14 (2): 289-299.
Daniëls, F.J.A., Elvebakk, A., Matveyeva, N.V. & Mucina, L. —2015— The Drabo corymbosae-Papaveretea dahliani a new vegetation class of the High Arctic polar deserts — Hacquetia doi: 10.1515/hacq-2015-0013.
De Foucault, B. —1994 [1993]— Essai synsystématique sur les pelouses sèches acidophiles (Nardetea strictae, Caricetea curvulae) — Coll. Phytosociol. 22: 431- 455.
De Foucault, B. —2012— Contribution au prodrome des végétations de France: les Nardetea strictae Rivas Goday in Rivas Goday & Rivas-Mart. 1963 — J. Bot. Soc. Bot. France 59: 241-344.
Dengler, J. —2004— Klasse: Festuco-Brometea Br.-Bl. & Tx. ex Klika & Hadac 1944 – Basiphile Magerrasen und Steppen im Bereich der submeridionalen und temperaten Zone — In: Berg, C., Dengler, J., Abdank, A. & Isermann, M. (Eds.). Die Pflanzengesellschaften Mecklenburg-Vorpommerns und ihre Gefahrdung. Textband. Pp. 327-335. Weissdorn, Jena.
Dengler, J., Becker, T., Ruprecht, E., Szabó, A., Becker, U., Beldean, M., Bita-Nicolae, C., Dolnik, C., Goia, I., Peyrat, J., Sutcliffe, L.M.E., Dan Turtureanu, P. & Ugurlu, E. —2012— Festuco-Brometea communities of the Transylvanian Plateau (Romania), a preliminary overview on syntaxonomy, ecology, and biodiversity — Tuexenia 32: 319-359.
Dengler, J., Berg, C., Eisenberg, M., Isermann, M., Jansen, F., Koska, I., Lobel, F., Manthey, M., Päzolt, J., Spangenberg, A., Timmermann, T. & Wollert, H. — 2003— New descriptions and typifications of syntax within the project ‘Plant communities of Mecklenburg- Vorpommern and their vulnerability’. Part I — Feddes Reper. 114: 587-631.
Dengler, J., Rúsi a, S., Boch, S., Bruun, H.H., Diekmann, M., Dierßen, K., Dolnik, C., Dupré, C., Golub, V.B., Grytnes, J.A., Helm, A., Ingerpuu, N., Löbel, S., Pärtel, M., Rasomavicius, V., Tyler, G., Znamenskiy, S.R. & Zobel, M. —2006— Working group on dry grasslands in the Nordic and Baltic region. Outline of the project and first results for the class Festuco-Brometea — Ann. Bot. S.N. 6: 1-28.
Devesa, J.A., Catalán, P., Müller, J., Cebolla, C. & Ortúñez, E. —2013— Checklist de Festuca L. (Poaceae) en la Península Ibérica — Lagascalia 33: 183-274.
Di Pietro, R. —2011— New dry grassland associations from Ausoni-Aurunci mountains (central Italy). Syntaxonomical updating and discussion on the higher rank syntaxa — Hacquetia 10 (2): 183-231.
Di Pietro, R., Azzella, M.M. & Facioni, L. —2010— The forest vegetation of Tolfa-Ceriti mountains (northern Latium – Central Italy) — Hacquetia 9 (1): 5-64.
Di Pietro, R. & Blasi, C. —2002— A phytosociological analysis of abandoned olive groves grasslands of Ausoni mountains (Tyrrhenian district of Central Italy) — Lazaroa 23: 79-93.
Di Pietro, R., Conte, A.L. & Iamonico, D. —2014— La vegetazione di San Martino D’Agri (Monografia e carta della Vegetazione) — Com. S. Martino D’Agri, Grafica Mente, Sant’Arcangelo.
Di Pietro, R. & Germani, D. —2012— La vegetazione — In: Giardini, M. (Ed.). S. Angelo Romano (Monti Cornicolani, Roma). Un territorio ricco di Storia e di Natura — Comune di Sant’Angelo Romano. Pp. 112- 133. Regione Lazio, Assess. Amb. Svil. Sost., Tivoli.
Díaz González, T.E. & Fernández Prieto, J.A. —1994— La vegetación de Asturias — Itinera Geobot. 8: 243-528.
Didukh, Y.P. & Mucina, L. —2014— Validation of the name of some syntaxa of Crimean vegetation — Lazaroa 35: 151-190.
Donitâ, N., Ivan, D., Coldea, G., Sanda, V., Popescu, A., Chifu, T., Paucâ-Comânescu, M., Mititelu, D. & Bohcaiu, N. —1992— The vegetation of Romania — Tech. Agric., BucureÕti (in Romanian).
Euro+Med Plant Base —2006 onwards— http://www.emplatbase.org
European Commission —2013— Interpretation Manual of European Union Habitats — Europ. Comm., Bruxelles.
Fanelli, G. —1998— Dasypyrum villosum vegetation in the territory of Rome — Rend. Linc. (Sci. Fis. Nat.) 9: 149-170.
Fanelli, G. —2002— Analisi fitosociologica dell’area metropolitana di Roma — Braun-Blanquetia 27: 1-276.
Fanelli, G. —2011— The ecology of Dasypyrum villosum in Italy: highlights from phytosociology— In: De Pace, C. (Ed.). Transferring genes from the wild species D. villosum to wheat for increasing adaptation to sustainable agricultural systems. Scritti e documenti, 44. Pp 105-119. Accad. Naz. Sci. XV, Roma.
Fanelli, G., De Sanctis, M., Gjeta, E., Mullaj, A. & Attorre, F. —2015— The vegetation of the Buna river protected landscape (Albania) — Hacquetia 14 (2): 129-174.
Fanelli, G. & Lucchese, F. —1998— The status of Brometalia rubenti-tectori communities from the Mediterranean area in different syntaxonomical schemes — Rend. Linc. (Sci. Fis. Nat.) 9: 241-255.
Fernández-González, F. & Izco, J. —1995— On article 3f of the Code of Phytosociological Nomenclature — Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 30: 277-281.
Ferro, G. —1980— La vegetazione di Butera (Sicilia meridionale) — Atti Istit. Bot. Lab. Crit. Univ. Pavia 13: 51-116.
Filigheddu, R., Farris, E., Bagella, S. & Biondi, E. — 1999— La vegetazione della serie edafo-igrofila dell’olmo (Ulmus minor Miller) nella Sardegna nord-occidentale — Doc. Phytosociol. N.S. 19: 509-519.
Foggi, B., Lastrucci, L., Gennai, M. & Viciani, D. — 2014— The Festuco-Brometea grasslands on sandstone and marl-clay-sandstone substrata in Tuscany (northerncentral Italy) — Hacquetia 13 (1): 19-54.
Gentile, S. —1962— I pascoli del territorio di Ragusa. (Sicilia Meridionale-Orientale) — Delpinoa 5: 1-14.
Giacomini, V. & Gentile, S. —1961— Observations synthétiques sur la végétation anthropogène montagnarde de la Calabre (Italie meridionale) — Delpinoa 3: 55-67.
Giacomini, V. & Gentile, S. —1966— Observations synthétiques sur la végétation anthropogène montagnarde de la Calabre (Italie meridionale) — In: Tüxen, R. (Ed). Anthropogene Vegetation. Pp. 135-145. Dr W. Junk Publ., The Hague.
Gigante, D. & Venanzoni, R. —2007— Some remarks about the annual sub-nitrophilous vegetation of Thero- Brometalia in Umbria (central Italy) — Lazaroa 28: 15-34.
Grigore, S. & Coste, I. —1974— Botanical aspects of the Nature Reserve Valea Mare-Moldova Nouâ — Ocrot. Nat. Med. Inconj. BucureÕti 18: 159-166. (in Romanian).
Guglielmo, A., Pavone, P. & Tomaselli, V. —2006— Studio della vegetazione infestante e del verde ornamentale nel Parco Archeologico di Akrai (Palazzolo Acreide, SR) finalizzato alla conservazione e alla valorizzazione dei manufatti architettonici — Fitosociologia 43 (1): 39-53.
Horvatiç, S. —1958— Geographisch-typologische Gliederung der Niederungs-Wiesen und Weiden Kroatiens. Pflanzengeographischen Gebiete Kroatiens — Angew. Pflanzensoziol. 15: 63-73.
Horvatiç, S. —1963— Vegetation map of the island Pag with general overview of vegetation units of Croatian coast — Acta Biol. 4: 3-187. (in Croatian).
Horvatiç, S. —1973— Syntaxonomic analysis of the vegetation of dry grassland and stony meadows in Eastern Adriatic coastal Karts district based on the latest phytocoenological research — Fragm. Herbol. Jugoslav. 32: 1-15.
Horvatiç, S. —1975— Neuer Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Syntaxonomie der Trocken-Rasen und Steintriften Gesellschaften des ostadriatischen Karstgebietes — In: Jordanov, D., Bondev, I., Kozuharov, S., Kuzmanov, B., Palamarev, E. & Velcev, V. (Eds.). Problems of Balkan flora and vegetation. Pp. 300-310. Bulgarian Academy of Sciences. Sofia.
Ilijaniç, L., Gazi, V. & Topiç, J. —1972— Grasslands containing Chrysopogon gryllus in continental regions of West Croatia — Acta Bot. Croat. 31: 155-164. Izco, J. —1977— Revision sintética de los pastizales del suborden Bromenalia rubenti-tectori — Coll. Phytosociol. 6: 39-53.
Klika, J. —1931— Studien über die xerothermen Vegetation Mitteleuropas. I. Die Pollauer Berge im südlichen Mähren — Beih. Bot. Centralbl. Abt. B 47: 343-398.
Korneck D. —1974— Xerothermvegetation in Rheinland- Pfalz und Nachbargebieten — Schriftenrh. Vegetkde. 7: 1-196.
Kovaceviç, J. —1959— Pregled tipova travnjaka s agrološkog gledišta podrucja bivših bosanskih kotare Sanski Most, Mrkonjiç-Grad, Bosanski Petrovac I Lijevca Polja — Godiš. Biol. Inst. Univ. Sarajevu 1-2: 3-46. (in Croatian).
López, G. —1978— Contribución al conocimiento fitosociológico de la Serranía de Cuenca, II — An. Inst. Bot. Cavanilles 34: 597-702.
Lucchese, F. —1990 [1987]— Ruolo di alcune specie del genere Brachypodium nelle associazioni prative e forestali — Notiz. Soc. Ital. Fitosoc. 23: 173-188.
Lucchese, F., Persia, G. & Pignatti, S. —1995— I prati a Bromus erectus Hudson dell’Appennino Laziale — Fitosociologia 30: 145-180.
Lysenko, T. & Mucina, L. —2015— Nomenclatural notes on some alliances of the halophytic vegetation of Southern Ural and the Caspian Lowlands — Hacquetia 14 (2): 301-306.
Micevski, K. —1971— Astragallo-Potentilletalia, new vegetation order of mountain pastures in Macedonia — Prilozi MANU 2 (2): 15-23. (in Macedonian).
Micevski, K. —1978— Typological investigation of the meadows and pastures in Maleš and Pijanec — In: Filipovski, G. (Ed.). Maleš and Pijanec 1. Vegetation. Pp. 9-41. MANU, Skopje. (in Macedonian).
Milosavljeviç, V.N., Randeloviç, V.N., Zlatkoviç, B. & Randeloviç, N.V. —2008— Phytocenologic diversity of Krajište in southern Serbia — Nat. Montenegr. 7: 193-204.
Molinier, R. —1934— Etudes phytosociologiques et écologiques en Provence occidentale — Ann. Mus. Hist. Nat. Marseille 27: 1-274.
Mucina, L. —1991— Vicariance and clinal variation in synanthropic vegetation — In: Nimis, P.L. & Crovello, T.J. (Eds.). Quantitive approaches to phytogeography. Pp. 263-276. Kluwer, Dordrecht.
Mucina, L, Dengler, J., Bergmeier, E., Carni, A., Dimopoulos, P., Jahn, R. & Matevski, V. —2009— New and validated high-rank syntaxa from Europe — Lazaroa 30: 267-276. Mucina, L. & Kolbek, J. —1993— Festuco-Brometea — In: Mucina, L., Grabherr, G., Ellmauer, T. (Eds.). Die Pflanzengesellschaften Österreichs. Pp. 420-492. G. Fischer Jena.
Oberdorfer, E. —1949— Pflanzensoziologische Exkursionsflora für Südwestdeutschland — E. Ulmer, Stuttgart.
Pâun, M., Popescu, G., Cartu, M. & Cartu, D. —1970— Aspects of vegetation between Berzasca and Pescari (jud. Caras-Severin) — An. Univ. Craiova, Ser. Biol. 1970: 61-70. (in Romanian).
Pedashenko, H., Apostolova, I., Boch, S., Ganeva, A., Janišová, M., Sopotlieva, D., Todorova, S., Ünal, A., Vassilev, K., Velev, N. & Dengler, J. —2013— Dry grasslands of NW Bulgarian mountains: first insights into diversity, ecology and syntaxonomy — Tuexenia 33: 309-346.
Penas, A. & Díaz-González, T.E. —1985— Datos sobre la alianza Corynephoro-Plantaginion radicatae Rivas Goday & Rivas-Martínez 1963 nom. invers. Rivas- Martínez 1975 en el sector Orensano-sanabriense — Acta Bot. Malacit. 10: 155-166.
Pignatti, E. & Pignatti, S. —2014— Plant life of the Dolomites — Springer, Berlin.
Pignatti, S. —1952— Introduzione allo studio fitosociologico della Pianura Veneta Orientale con particolare riferimento alla vegetazione litorale — Arch. Bot. 28: 265-329.
Pirini, C.B., Tsiripidis, I. & Bergmeier, E. —2014— Steppe-like grassland vegetation in the hills around the lakes of Vegoritida and Petron, North-Central Greece — Hacquetia 13 (1): 121-169.
Pirone, G., Frattaroli, A.R. & Corbetta, F. —1997— Vegetazione, cartografia vegetazionale e lineamenti floristici della Riserva naturale ‘Sorgenti del Pescara’ (Abruzzo, Italia) — Univ. Stud. Aquila, Dip. Sci. Amb., L’Aquila.
Poldini, L. —1989— La vegetazione del Carso isontino e triestino — Ed. Lint, Trieste.
Poldini, L. —1995— La classe Festuco-Brometea nell’Italia nordorientale — Fitosociologia 30: 47-50.
Poldini, L. & Kaligaric, M. —1997— New contribution on the typology of the vegetation of dry grasslands (Scorzoneretalia villosae H-iç 1975) in the north Adriatic Karst — Gortania 19: 119-148.
Preising, E. —1943— Die Waldgesellschaften des Wartheund Weichsellandes — Zentral. Veg. Reich., Stolzenau/Weser.
Preising, E. —1949— Nardo-Callunetea. Zur Systematik der Zwergstrauch-Heiden und Magertrifften Europas mit Ausnahme des Mediterran-Gebietes, der Arktis und der Hochgebirge — Mitt. Florist-Soziol. Arbeitsgem. N.F. 1: 82-94.
Preising, E. —1950— Nordwestdeutsche Borstgras- Gesellschaften — Mitt. Florist-Soziol. Arbeitsgem. N.F. 2: 33-41.
Preising, E. —1955— Nardo-Callunetea. Zur Systematik der Zwergstrauch-Heiden und Magertrifften Europas mit Ausnahme des Mediterran-Gebietes, der Arktis und der Hochgebirge — Mitt. Florist-Soziol. Arbeitsgem. N.F. 1: 12-25.
Quézel, P. —1953— Contribution à l’étude phytosociologique et géobotanique de la Sierra Nevada — Mém. Soc. Brot. 9: 5-77.
Randeloviç, N. —1978— Phytocenological-ecological characteristics of hilly region grasslands of southeastern Serbia — PhD thesis, Prirodoslovno-matematicki fakultet, Zagreb.
Randeloviç, V.N. & Zlatkoviç, B.K. —2010— Flora and vegetation of Vlasina plateau — Prirodno-matematicki fakultet, N.
Randeloviç, V.N., Zlatkoviç, B.K., Milosavljeviç, V.N. & Randeloviç, N.V. —2008— The endemic flora of Bosilegrad surroundings (KrajiÕte region) in SE Serbia — Phytol. Balcan. 14: 367-375.
Ratiu, O. —1968— Phytocoenological research in the grassland vegetation of the Peninsula Ada-Kaleh — Contr. Bot. 1968: 189-207. (in Romanian).
Redziç, S —1999— The syntaxonomic differentiation of the Festuco-Brometea Br.-Bl. & R. Tx. 1943 ex Klika & Hadac 1944 in the Balkans — Ann. Bot. S.N. 57: 167- 180.
Redziç, S., Trakiç, S. & Barudanoviç, S. —2013— Patterns of vegetation diversity of grasslands and pastures – Crvanj Mt. (Herzegovina, Western Balkan) — Sci. Res. Ess. 8: 1944-1965.
Rivas Goday, S. —1956— Aportaciones a la fitosociología hispánica. (Proyectos de comunidades hispánicas). Nota 1 — An. Inst. Bot. Cavanilles 13: 333-422.
Rivas Goday, S. —1958— Nuevos órdenes y alianzas de Helianthemetea annua Br. Bl. — An. Inst. Bot. Cavanilles 15: 539-651.
Rivas Goday, S. —1964— Vegetación y flórula de la cuenca extremeña del Guadiana (vegetación y flórula de la Provincia de Badajoz) — Dip. Prov. Badajoz, Madrid.
Rivas Goday, S. & Borja Carbonell, J. —1961— Estudio de vegetación y flórula, del Macizo de Gúdar y Jabalambre — An. Inst. Bot. Cavanilles 19: 3-550.
Rivas Goday, S. & Ladero, M. —1970— Pastizales cespitosos de Poa bulbosa L. Origen, sucesión y sistemática — An. R. Acad. Nac. Farm. 36: 139-181.
Rivas Goday, S. & Mayor López, M. —1966— Aspectos de la vegetación y flora orófila del Reino de Granada — An. R. Acad. Nac. Farm. 31: 34-400.
Rivas Goday, S. & Rivas-Martínez, S. —1963— Estudio y clasificación de los pastizales españoles — Min. Agric., Madrid.
Rivas-Martínez, S. —1960— Roca, clima y comunidades rupícolas. Sinopsis de las alianzas hispanas de Asplenietea rupestris — An. R. Acad. Nac. Farm. 26: 153-168.
Rivas-Martínez, S. —1964 [1963]— Estudio de la vegetación y flora de las Sierras de Guadarrama y Gredos — An. Inst. Bot. Cavanilles 21: 5-325.
Rivas-Martínez, S. —1975— Mapa de vegetación de la provincia de Avila — An. Inst. Bot. Cavanilles 32: 1493-1556.
Rivas-Martínez, S. & Cantó, P. —1987— Datos sobre la vegetación de las Sierras de Guadarrama y Malagón — Lazaroa 7: 235-257.
Rivas-Martínez, S., Díaz, T.E., Fernández-González, F., Izco, J., Loidi, J., Lousã, M. & Penas, A. —2002— Vascular plant comunities of Spain and Portugal — Itinera Geobot. 15: 5-922.
Rivas-Martínez, S., Díaz, T.E., Fernández Prieto, J.A., Loidi, J. & Penas, A. —1984— Los Picos de Europa: la vegetación de la alta montaña cantábrica — Ed. Leonesas, León.
Rivas-Martínez, S. & Fernández-González, F. —1991— Validating the alliance Agrostio-Stipion giganteae — Lazaroa 12: 383-386.
Rivas-Martínez, S. & Izco, J. —1978— Sobre la vegetación terofítica subnitrófila mediterranea (Brometalia rubenti-tectori) — An. Inst. Bot. A.J. Cavanilles 34: 355-381.
Rivas-Martínez, S., Díaz, T.E., Fernández-González, F., Izco, J., Loidi, J., Lousã, M. & Penas, A. —2002— Vascular plant communities of Spain and Portugal. Addenda to the Syntaxonomical Checklist of 2001 — Itinera Geobot. 15: 5-922.
Rivas-Martínez, S., Fernández-González, F., Loidi, J., Lousã, M. & Penas, A. —2001— Syntaxonomical checklist of vascular plant communities of Spain and Portugal to association level — Itinera Geobot. 14: 5- 341.
Rivas-Martínez, S., Wildpret, W., Del Arco, M., Rodríguez, O., Pérez de Paz, P.L., García Gallo, A., Acebes, J.R., Díaz, T.E. & Fernández-González, F. —1993— Las comunidades vegetales de la Isla de Tenerife (Islas Canarias) — Itinera Geobot. 7: 169-374.
Rivas-Martínez, S. y coautores —2011— Mapa de series, geoseries y geopermaseries de vegetación de España. [Memoria del mapa de vegetación potencial de España]. Parte II — Itinera Geobot. 18: 5-800.
Rodwell, J.S. (Ed.) —1992— British plant communities. Volume 3. Grassland and montane communities — Cambridge, Cambridge Univ. Press.
Rodwell, J.S., Schamineé, J.H.J., Mucina, L., Pignatti, S., Dring, J. & Moss, D. —2002— The diversity of European vegetation – An overview of phytosociological alliances and their relationships to UNIS habitats — Nat. Ref. Cent. Agric. Nat. Fish., Wageningen.
Roman, N. —1974— Flora and vegetation of the South PodiÕului MehedinÛi — Editura Academiei Române, BucureÕti. (in Romanian).
Royer, J.-M. —1991— Synthèse eurosibérienne, phytosociologique et phytogéographique de la classe des Festuco-Brometea — J. Cramer, Stuttgart.
Sanda, V., Öllerer, K. & Burescu, P. —2008— Phytocoenosis of Romania — Ars Docendi, BucureÕti. (in Romanian)
Schwickerath, M. —1944— Das Hohe Venn und seine Randgebiete — G. Fischer Jena.
Seliškar, A. —1998— The habitat mapping in Slovenia – Connection to the vegetation — Ann. Bot. S.N. 56: 101- 108.
Šmarda, P., Šmarda, J., Knoll, A., Bureš, P. & Danihelka, J. —2007— Revision of Central European taxa of Festuca ser. Psammophilae Pawlus: morphometrical, karyological and AFLP analysis — Plant Syst. Evol. 266: 197- 232.
Terzi, M. —2015— Numerical analysis of the order Scorzoneretalia villosae — Phytocoenologia 45: 11-32.
Theurillat, J.-P. —1997— Index of proposals to correct, to inverse, to reject, and to conserve names of syntaxa in 1993 — Bot. Helv. 107: 263-269.
Theurillat, J.-P., Aeschimann, D., Küpfer, P. & Spichiger, R. —1995— The higher vegetation units of the Alps — Coll. Phytosociol. 23: 189-239.
Tüxen, R. (Ed.) —1974— Bibliographia Phytosociologica Syntaxonomica. Lieferung 20. Nardo-Callunetea — J. Cramer, Stuttgart.
Ubaldi, D. —1988— Nuove associazioni vegetali del Montefeltro e dell’alta Valle del Foglio — Proposte e Ricerche 20: 38-47.
Ubaldi, D. —1997— Geobotanica e Fitosociologia — Clueb, Bologna.
Ubaldi, D. —2003— Flora, fitocenosi e ambiente. Elementi di Geobotanica e Fitosociologia — Clueb, Bologna.
Ubaldi, D. —2011 [2008]— Le vegetazioni erbacee e gli arbusteti italiani — Aracne, Roma.
Vigo i Bonada, J. –1968— La vegetació del massís de Penyagolosa — Arx. Sec. Ci. Inst. Est. Catal. 37: 1-247.
Weber, H.E., Moravec, J. & Theurillat, J.P. —2000— International Code of Phytosociological Nomenclature. 3rd. edition — J. Veg. Sci. 11: 739-768.
Zólyomi, B. —1936— Asurvey of the rock cliff vegetation of the Pannonian province and the region bordering to the northwest — Ann. Hist.-Nat. Mus. Nat. Hung., Pars Bot. 30: 136-174. (in Hungarian).
Zólyomi, B. —1966— A new classification of the rocky grasslands in and around the the Pannonian flora region — Bot. Közlem. 53: 49-54. (in Hungarian).
Article download
License
Lazaroa is an open access journal to promote global exchange knowledge. It facilitates unrestricted access to its contents from the moment of publication in its electronic edition. The originals published are property of the Universidad Complutense and it is mandatory to cite such source in case of total or partial reproduction. All contents are distributed under a Creative Commons License 4.0 (CC BY 4.0). This circumstance must be expressly stated in this way when necessary. You can check the informative version and legal text of the license.
Lazaroa does not charge for download or publishing any article.