Systematic review of Late Jurassic sauropods from the Museu Geológico collections (Lisboa, Portugal)
- Pedro Mocho Grupo de Biología Evolutiva, UNED
- Rafael Royo-Torres Fundación Conjunto Paleontológico de Teruel-Dinópolis/Museo Aragonés de Paleontología
- Elisabete Malafaia Instituto Dom Luiz, Universidade de Lisboa
- Fernando Escaso Grupo de Biología Evolutiva, UNED
- Francisco Ortega Grupo de Biología Evolutiva, UNED
Resumen
Las colecciones del Museu Geológico contienen algunas de las primeras referencias de saurópodos del Jurásico Superior de la cuenca lusitánica, incluyendo los especímenes tipo de Lourinhasaurus alenquerensis y Lusotitan atalaiensis, previamente considerados como nuevas especies de Apatosaurus y Brachiosaurus, respectivamente. Varios ejemplares incompletos fueron tradicionalmente referidos a estos taxones, atribución sistemática que es aquí refutada, excluyendo una vértebra caudal de Maceira (MG 8804) atribuida a cf. Lusotitan atalaiensis. Entre el material de saurópodos depositado en el Museu Geológico se ha identificado la presencia de eusaurópodos basales y neosaurópodos (formas indeterminadas, diplodócidos, camarasáuridos y Titanosauriformes basales). La presencia de vértebras caudales con fosas laterales, concavidad ventral limitada por crestas ventrolaterales y una sección transversal cuadrangular sugiere la presencia de diplodocinos en la región norte del Sector Central de la cuenca lusitánica durante el Jurásico Superior. Un húmero encontrado en Praia dos Frades (MG 4976) atribuido a cf. Duriatitan humerocristatus apunta a la presencia de formas compartidas entre el Jurásico Superior de Portugal y de Reino Unido. Duriatitan es un miembro indeterminado de Eusauropoda, y el descubrimiento de nuevo material en ambos territorios podrá confirmar esta atribución sistemática. El estudio del material clásico es congruente con la paleobiodiversidad conocida de saurópodos en el Jurásico Superior de Portugal, la cual contiene eusaurópodos basales (incluyendo turiasaurios), diplodócidos y macronarios (incluyendo camarasáuridos y Titanosauriformes basales).Descargas
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