The semantic method of extension and intension and the four criteria of the conditional described by Sextus Empiricus

  • Miguel López-Astorga University of Talca
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Palavras-chave: conditional, meaning, modal logic, semantics, state-description
Agências: Proyect CONICYT/FONDECYT/REGULAR/FOLIO Nº 1180013, “Recuperación de las formas lógicas de los enunciados a partir de un análisis de las posibilidades semánticas a las que hacen referencia”, Government of Chile

Resumo

In this paper an analysis is conducted of the debate about the most suitable way to understand the conditional, which took place in the 4th century B.C. This is done using the extension and intension method provided by Rudolf Carnap to study the meaning of expressions. The results seem to show that, according to Sextus Empiricus, although the debate was about four different criteria to understand the conditional, three of those criteria actually appear to be the same and have a very clear common logical form under Carnap’s framework.

Biografia do Autor

Miguel López-Astorga, University of Talca

Professor and researcher at the Institute of Humanistic Studies "Juan Ignacio Molina", Talca University

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Publicado
2019-09-20
Como Citar
López-Astorga, M. (2019). The semantic method of extension and intension and the four criteria of the conditional described by Sextus Empiricus. Revista de Filosofía, 44(2), 253-261. https://doi.org/10.5209/resf.61161
Seção
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