Dicenda. Estudios de lengua y literatura españolas https://revistas.ucm.es/index.php/DICE <p><em>Dicenda. Cuadernos de Filología Hispánica</em> (ISSN 0212-2952, ISSN-e 1988-2556) is an annual journal founded in 1982. It contains works on literary theory and on Spanish language and literature. The journal accepts original works written in any of Spain's official languages.</p> es-ES <p>In order to support the global exchange of knowledge, the journal <em>Dicenda. Cuadernos de Filología Hispánica</em> is allowing unrestricted access to its content as from its publication in this electronic edition, and as such it is an open-access journal. The originals published in this journal are the property of the Complutense University of Madrid and any reproduction thereof in full or in part must cite the source. All content is distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 use and distribution licence (CC BY 4.0). This circumstance must be expressly stated in these terms where necessary. You can view the <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" target="_self">summary </a>and the <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode">complete legal text</a> of the licence.</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> dicenda@ucm.es (Francisco Javier Herrero Ruiz de Loizaga ) prod.ediciones@ucm.es (Ediciones Complutense) Fri, 19 Dec 2025 07:35:25 +0000 OJS 3.3.0.8 http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/tech/rss 60 Tiempo e identidad en Tierra de campos de David Trueba https://revistas.ucm.es/index.php/DICE/article/view/98061 <p>This paper aims to analyse how time is treated and how it relates to identity formation and to memory in David Trueba’s novel <em>Tierra de campos (2017)</em>. Secondarily, it aims to three objectives: briefly disclose relevant information about Trueba’s work, which has been not so largely studied by critics; gather basic theoretical concepts about the importance of time in narrative and lastly dig deeper into philosophical topics addressed by the novel. For this, a classical qualitative philological methodology has been used with a strong analytical approach</p> Laura Arroyo Martínez Copyright (c) 2025 Dicenda. Estudios de lengua y literatura españolas https://revistas.ucm.es/index.php/DICE/article/view/98061 Fri, 19 Dec 2025 00:00:00 +0000 Proclisis and polite imperatives: a dialectal mark in European Spanish? https://revistas.ucm.es/index.php/DICE/article/view/101270 <p>This paper analyses the geographical dimension of polite imperatives with proclitics in European Spanish. Its aim is to show whether, as suggested by some dialectal characterisations of the Iberian Peninsula, this phenomenon is an idiosyncratic feature of some central-northern areas, whether, on the contrary, it has become generalised to other varieties and whether, in each case, it conforms to some kind of geolectal pattern. To this end, data from several regional linguistic atlases of Peninsular Spanish are studied. The results obtained point to a dialectally conditioned phenomenon whose area of prevalence extends over a large part of central-northern Iberia, where it seems to be associated with the expression of a higher degree of politeness with respect to the enclitic solution.</p> Borja Alonso Pascua Copyright (c) 2025 Dicenda. Estudios de lengua y literatura españolas https://revistas.ucm.es/index.php/DICE/article/view/101270 Fri, 19 Dec 2025 00:00:00 +0000 Paradigm of the symmetric constructions. Prepositional selection and function of predication https://revistas.ucm.es/index.php/DICE/article/view/102050 <p>This paper addresses the syntactic and semantic restrictions that govern the relationship between the two types of symmetric construction: <em>(el) uno P(reposition) el otro</em> and <em>entre sí.</em> The main objective is to show, through a detailed verbal typological study, that these two constructions exhibit very different lexical and structural patterns, which determine their syntactic distribution. The results of this description and its corresponding analysis are reflected in the proposal of a classification of all the values that each symmetric structure can encode. In this regard, it can be seen that the syntactic behavior of <em>entre sí</em> is conditioned under much more restrictive parameters than <em>el uno P el otro</em>.&nbsp;&nbsp;</p> Emilio Cabezas Holgado, María de los Ángeles Cano Cambronero Copyright (c) 2025 Dicenda. Estudios de lengua y literatura españolas https://revistas.ucm.es/index.php/DICE/article/view/102050 Fri, 16 Jan 2026 00:00:00 +0000 The subjunctive in noun-dependent clauses: a proposal based on the Modal Orientation Theory https://revistas.ucm.es/index.php/DICE/article/view/92358 <p>This research aims to evaluate the suitability of semantic-pragmatic proposals for the explanation of the verbal mood in noun-dependent subordinate clauses whose head nouns are compatible with the subjunctive. Through the combination of theoretical reflection and a double empirical verification—corpus analysis and perception questionnaires—the explanatory capacity of this type of approach was corroborated. In addition to allowing the omission of the problems identified in previous structural studies, semantic-pragmatic approaches precisely describe the modal behaviour in said sequences: the influence of governing elements, the standardised orientation of the head noun in relation to its assertive-informative possibilities, the conditions of mood alternation and the semantic repercussions of these&nbsp;variations.</p> Alicia Delgado Copyright (c) 2025 Dicenda. Estudios de lengua y literatura españolas https://revistas.ucm.es/index.php/DICE/article/view/92358 Fri, 19 Dec 2025 00:00:00 +0000 ¡Tienen tela estos inventarios! A study of three lexical pairs related to textiles in archival documentation from the Early Modern period. https://revistas.ucm.es/index.php/DICE/article/view/100774 <p>The inventory of goods text type is highly valuable for studying historical vocabulary. Its onomasiological structure and the division of content into lexico-semantic areas allow for clear parallels with the structure of linguistic atlases, as both reflect the relationship between material reality and its expression through words. Thus, analyzing historical inventories from a corpus linguistics perspective can provide diatopic information and help map historical linguistic data. In this study, we focus on textile vocabulary found in modern inventories from the ODE corpus. Our main goal is to identify potential lexical equivalents that have not yet included in the <em>Diccionario Histórico del español</em> (DHE). Furthermore, by using the ODE corpus’s map-based search tool, we illustrate the possible diatopic dependence of the terms that form equivalent lexical pairs.</p> Antonio Martín Rubio Copyright (c) 2025 Dicenda. Estudios de lengua y literatura españolas https://revistas.ucm.es/index.php/DICE/article/view/100774 Fri, 19 Dec 2025 00:00:00 +0000 Auxiliary verbs in Spanish: functional features and criteria of gradation https://revistas.ucm.es/index.php/DICE/article/view/101833 <p>The aim of this paper is to provide a new definition of the concept of auxiliarity, taking into account the gradual nature of this category. To this end, a detailed analysis of issues such as the phenomenon of grammaticalisation, argument structure and specific proposals on auxiliarity is carried out. Our definitional proposal is then established: the distinctive features of the verbs under study are described and each auxiliary form is characterised in terms of gradation. This research allows us, on the one hand, to further clarify the syntactic-semantic nature of the analysed verbs and, on the other hand, to shed light on a category in which the inclusion of very diverse members has been common. In accordance with the methodological framework, it is necessary to underline that the sample of auxiliary verbs and the proposed examples have been compiled from CORPES XXI.</p> Beatriz Ruiz Granados Copyright (c) 2025 Dicenda. Estudios de lengua y literatura españolas https://revistas.ucm.es/index.php/DICE/article/view/101833 Fri, 19 Dec 2025 00:00:00 +0000 Reception by the French press of Antonio Machado’s death in Collioure, 1939 https://revistas.ucm.es/index.php/DICE/article/view/99214 <p>Although Antonio Machado already knew and mastered the French language, it was in 1899, at the age of twenty-four when he visited Paris for the first time. During this and the following stays there, he refined his study and knowledge and was influenced by the French literature and culture. At the outbreak of the Spanish Civil War (1936-1939), following his Republican tendencies, he defended the Popular Front government in Madrid, Valencia and Barcelona. The French press, especially the left-wing press, took notice of his biography and attitude during the war, and when the Spanish poet died in Collioure on 22 February 1939, it honoured him with laudatory articles, which we have recovered translated here.</p> Miguel Ángel Garcia de Juan Copyright (c) 2025 Dicenda. Estudios de lengua y literatura españolas https://revistas.ucm.es/index.php/DICE/article/view/99214 Fri, 19 Dec 2025 00:00:00 +0000 Cause Clauses as Verb Phrase Adjuncts in Written Texts https://revistas.ucm.es/index.php/DICE/article/view/101446 <p>This paper focuses on the use of cause clauses in Spanish written texts when they serve as adjuncts of the verb phrase. In the first part, the taxonomy of causal constructions from which the analysis will be carried out is presented and the nature of the corpus on which it is based is described. Then the analysis is divided into two parts, the first of which considers the major issues of syntactic complexity of the constructions and their performance in the four major discourse modes (narratives, descriptions, instructions and expositions), as well as the morphological nature of the verbs used in cause clauses. The second part of this paper assesses the performance of the causal nexuses used, paying particular attention to two main issues: the nature of the cause clauses and their position within the verb phrase.</p> Jose Manuel Bustos Gisbert Copyright (c) 2025 Dicenda. Estudios de lengua y literatura españolas https://revistas.ucm.es/index.php/DICE/article/view/101446 Fri, 19 Dec 2025 00:00:00 +0000 The ecological and female perspective in Lodo, by Begoña Méndez https://revistas.ucm.es/index.php/DICE/article/view/96335 <p>This article attempts to analyze <em>Lodo</em> by Begoña Méndez from an ecofeminist perspective, as this text combines the ecological concern for the environmental disaster that left devastated the lagoon of the Mar Menor (Murcia, Spain) with the gender perspective to denounce the violence against women and natural environments. <em>Lodo</em> also stands as a paradigmatic example of how literature focused on care has found new ways of expression and has extended its influence to all beings, human and non-human, who cohabit planet Earth, in tune with the recent Latin American speculative narratives. Thus, in <em>Lodo</em>, Méndez establishes concomitances between ecological awareness and female perspective to reflect on her own identity and the need to create a new humanity that advocates for inter-species harmony.</p> Patricia Maite Díaz Arcos Copyright (c) 2025 Dicenda. Estudios de lengua y literatura españolas https://revistas.ucm.es/index.php/DICE/article/view/96335 Fri, 19 Dec 2025 00:00:00 +0000 Carmen Martín Gaite and the Poetry of the 1950s: Some of Her Critical Considerations https://revistas.ucm.es/index.php/DICE/article/view/101182 <p>Within the literary criticism developed by Carmen Martín Gaite in <em>Diario 16</em>, her articles on some of the major poetry collections of the Generation of 1950s stand out. This study analyses her considerations in this regard, with special attention to her intimate and nuanced perspective on the thematic and expressive contributions of her own group. Her direct testimony, arising from her personal experience, has an impact on the critical reception of the group, and highlights the importance of the author as an interpreter of her time.</p> Sergio Fernández Martínez Copyright (c) 2025 Dicenda. Estudios de lengua y literatura españolas https://revistas.ucm.es/index.php/DICE/article/view/101182 Fri, 19 Dec 2025 00:00:00 +0000 The presence of the traditional fairy tale in the work of Carmen Martín Gaite: Little Red Riding Hood in Manhattan and Two Wonderful Tales https://revistas.ucm.es/index.php/DICE/article/view/102010 <p>The richness of Carmen Martín Gaite's work means that it encompasses various genres and systems, including children's and young adult literature, in the case of <em>Little Red Riding Hood in Manhattan</em> and <em>Two Wonderful Tales</em>. However, based on the author's own reticence about such labels, and in the light of recent studies, we can say that these are works for all types of readers or crossovers. In both cases, we find texts that clearly draw from traditional storytelling, also falsely associated with children's literature. The following study, by means of comparative analysis, shows which elements of the traditional tale remain in each of the works and in what way the author has used a genre as versatile as the traditional tale to express the concerns of her own time and her own literature.</p> Begoña Regueiro Copyright (c) 2025 Dicenda. Estudios de lengua y literatura españolas https://revistas.ucm.es/index.php/DICE/article/view/102010 Fri, 19 Dec 2025 00:00:00 +0000 La traducción del léxico político latino al español a lo largo de los siglos: un análisis diacrónico https://revistas.ucm.es/index.php/DICE/article/view/99678 <p>This paper offers a diachronic analysis of forty words of political meaning in four Spanish translations of <em>The Catiline Conspiracy</em> by the Roman historian Sallust produced between the 15th and 18th centuries. Some words selected for this investigation are <em>patria, municipio, república</em> or <em>imperio</em>. Taking the Latin text as a base, the translations of each of the selected words are compared to observe the different linguistic solutions offered depending on the translator and the historical period. The results show that in modern translations it is usually more common to keep the source word politics, although there are exceptions. In contrast to this, in order to better maintain the meaning of the Latin word, medieval versions are more likely to employ a patrimonial noun, although sometimes it is not a synonym. Finally, in order to analyze the importance of the linguistic-textual context, the explanatory comments that translators use as a translation solution to incorporate lexical Latinism are presented.</p> María Fernández Álvarez Copyright (c) 2025 Dicenda. Estudios de lengua y literatura españolas https://revistas.ucm.es/index.php/DICE/article/view/99678 Fri, 19 Dec 2025 00:00:00 +0000 On Poetics and Rhetorical Invention in the Middle Ages (Critical Examination of Historicity and Literary Creation) https://revistas.ucm.es/index.php/DICE/article/view/101522 <p>Literature has its origins in the meaning of Being, a clear idea since the hexameters of Parmenides. The consciousness of Being, rooted in Platonic and Aristotelian thought, generates “aesthetic infinity”, with its symbolic projections based on essence. This idea conditions its literary manifestation, surpassing individuality and guiding towards the reintegration of Being in the imitation of the divine and the symbolic representation of Truth. Thus, rhetorical invention is not conceived as original creation, but as the discovery of pre-existing forms in the essence of the world. The poet, as a hermeneutist, seeks the substance behind the form, and Literature must guide towards the truth through its symbolic representations. This article highlights the conceptual continuity in the history of Poetics and Rhetoric, beyond historical changes.</p> Jesús Baena Criado Copyright (c) 2025 Dicenda. Estudios de lengua y literatura españolas https://revistas.ucm.es/index.php/DICE/article/view/101522 Fri, 19 Dec 2025 00:00:00 +0000 Ríos Carratalá, Juan Antonio. Perder la guerra y la historia. La represión de periodistas y escritores (1939-1945). Sevilla: Renacimiento, 2025, 392 págs. https://revistas.ucm.es/index.php/DICE/article/view/105105 Alain Iñiguez Egido Copyright (c) 2025 Dicenda. Estudios de lengua y literatura españolas https://revistas.ucm.es/index.php/DICE/article/view/105105 Fri, 19 Dec 2025 00:00:00 +0000 Antonio Enríquez Gómez. Política angélica. Sobre el gobierno que se debe tener con los reducidos a la fe católica y con los que se apartaron de ella/ Edición crítica, estudio y notas de Felice Gambin. Huelva: Servicio de Publicaciones de la Universidad de Huelva (Bibliotheca Montaniana, 44), 2024. 268 páginas. ISBN: 978-84-10326-04-0. https://revistas.ucm.es/index.php/DICE/article/view/104397 Leonardo Coppola Copyright (c) 2025 Dicenda. Estudios de lengua y literatura españolas https://revistas.ucm.es/index.php/DICE/article/view/104397 Fri, 19 Dec 2025 00:00:00 +0000 Manuel J. Ramos Ortega, Pedro Salinas: Poesía y deseo. Espacio y tiempo de su creación literaria. Valencia: Pre-Textos, 2023. En coedición con la Fundación Gerardo Diego. ISBN: 978-84-19633-72-9, 312 páginas. XXIII Premio Internacional “Gerardo Diego” de Investigación Literaria https://revistas.ucm.es/index.php/DICE/article/view/102185 <pre id="tw-target-text" class="tw-data-text tw-text-large tw-ta" dir="ltr" data-placeholder="Traducción" data-ved="2ahUKEwiv4N3BvNCMAxUNfKQEHbsNAfEQ3ewLegQICBAV" aria-label="Texto traducido: It is a review of Ramos Ortega's book on the poetry of Pedro Salinas"><span class="Y2IQFc" lang="en">It is a review of Ramos Ortega's book on the poetry of Pedro Salinas.</span></pre> José Luis Girón Alconchel Copyright (c) 2025 Dicenda. Estudios de lengua y literatura españolas https://revistas.ucm.es/index.php/DICE/article/view/102185 Fri, 19 Dec 2025 00:00:00 +0000 Teruel, José (2025). Carmen Martín Gaite. Una biografía, Barcelona, Tusquets Editores, 520 pp. ISBN: 9788411075909. https://revistas.ucm.es/index.php/DICE/article/view/105977 María González Díaz Copyright (c) 2025 Dicenda. Estudios de lengua y literatura españolas https://revistas.ucm.es/index.php/DICE/article/view/105977 Mon, 12 Jan 2026 00:00:00 +0000 Ángela Martínez Fernández, Charnegos, máscaras y amores imposibles. Juan Marsé a través del caleidoscopio, Gijón, Ediciones Trea, 2025 https://revistas.ucm.es/index.php/DICE/article/view/104425 Maria Ayete Gil Copyright (c) 2025 Dicenda. Estudios de lengua y literatura españolas https://revistas.ucm.es/index.php/DICE/article/view/104425 Fri, 19 Dec 2025 00:00:00 +0000 Ocampos Palomar, Emilio José (2025). La poesía neoplatónica de Juan Valera. Estudio y antología, Granada, Editorial Comares, 118 pp. ISBN: 978-84-1369-927-1 https://revistas.ucm.es/index.php/DICE/article/view/102675 <p>With <em data-start="5" data-end="65">La poesía neoplatónica de Juan Valera. Estudio y antología</em> (Editorial Comares, 2025), Emilio José Ocampos Palomar offers a renewed perspective on a previously marginal facet of the renowned Andalusian novelist’s work: his lyrical output inspired by Neoplatonism. The volume, consisting of a rigorous introductory study and a carefully curated anthology, recovers Valera the poet and places him within the spiritual and aesthetic context of the fin de siècle, in dialogue with Greco-Latin tradition, Renaissance Petrarchism, and Christian mysticism. Through this work, Ocampos restores Juan Valera to the heart of the 19th-century canon, revealing him as a pivotal figure between Enlightenment classicism, emerging symbolism, and early modernist sensibility. An essential study for understanding poetic spirituality in a time of deep cultural tensions.</p> Alicia Reina Navarro Copyright (c) 2025 Dicenda. Estudios de lengua y literatura españolas https://revistas.ucm.es/index.php/DICE/article/view/102675 Fri, 19 Dec 2025 00:00:00 +0000 Bello, Luis (2024). El tributo a París, edición de José Miguel González Soriano, Madrid, Evohé (Col. El Periscopio, 14), 170 pp. ISBN: 9788412675467 https://revistas.ucm.es/index.php/DICE/article/view/106102 Miguel Ángel Buil Pueyo Copyright (c) 2025 Dicenda. Estudios de lengua y literatura españolas https://revistas.ucm.es/index.php/DICE/article/view/106102 Mon, 12 Jan 2026 00:00:00 +0000