Social Spending as a Control of the Unemployed Working Class during Kirchnerism and Chavism (2003-2010)

  • Tamara Seiffer University of Buenos Aires
  • Juan Kornblihtt University of Buenos Aires
  • Romina de Luca University of Buenos Aires
Keywords: Social policies, Social spending, Surplus population (the Unemployed), Social welfare, Capital accumulation

Abstract

The last decade is marked by a strong rise in social spending in Latin America. This is particularly observed in Argentina and Venezuela, where this phenomenon was explained by the presence of so-called «national and popular» or «socialist» governments. Many authors maintain that we are facing a qualitative change from the neoliberal politics of the ‘90s. In this paper, we propose to discuss this consensus by showing that the strong rise of social spending does not express a qualitative change propelled by a turn to the left but rather to a quantitative expansion, following a prior trend of the State’s role in order to control the rising unemployed, or surplus, working class population for the capital that is being consolidated in both countries.

Author Biographies

Tamara Seiffer, University of Buenos Aires
Instituto de Investigaciones Gino Germani (IIGG)
Juan Kornblihtt, University of Buenos Aires
Instituto de Estudios de América Latina y El Caribe (IEALC)
Romina de Luca, University of Buenos Aires
Centro de Estudios e Investigación en Ciencias Sociales (CEICS)
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How to Cite
Seiffer, T., Kornblihtt, J., & de Luca, R. (2012). Social Spending as a Control of the Unemployed Working Class during Kirchnerism and Chavism (2003-2010). Cuadernos de Trabajo Social, 25(1), 33-47. https://doi.org/10.5209/rev_CUTS.2012.v25.n1.38432